Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktem	om βuč́ə̑kto
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktet	ot βuč́ə̑kto
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kta	ok/ogeš βuč́ə̑kto
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktena	ona/ogə̑na βuč́ə̑kto
2PL:	βuč́ə̑kteda	oda/ogə̑da βuč́ə̑kto
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktat	ogə̑t βuč́ə̑kto

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑šə̑m	šə̑m βuč́ə̑kto
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ βuč́ə̑kto
3SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑š	ə̑š βuč́ə̑kto
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑šna	ə̑šna βuč́ə̑kto
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑šda	ə̑šda βuč́ə̑kto
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑št	ə̑št βuč́ə̑kto

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktenam	βuč́ə̑kten omə̑l
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktenat	βuč́ə̑kten otə̑l
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kten	βuč́ə̑kten ogə̑l
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktenna	βuč́ə̑kten onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktenda	βuč́ə̑kten odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktenə̑t	βuč́ə̑kten ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktem ə̑l'e	om βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktet ə̑l'e	ot βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kta ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e
2PL:	βuč́ə̑kteda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktem ulmaš	om βuč́ə̑kto ulmaš
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktet ulmaš	ot βuč́ə̑kto ulmaš
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kta ulmaš	ok/ogeš βuč́ə̑kto ulmaš
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na βuč́ə̑kto ulmaš
2PL:	βuč́ə̑kteda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da βuč́ə̑kto ulmaš
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktat ulmaš	ogə̑t βuč́ə̑kto ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktenam ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑kten omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktenat ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑kten otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kten ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑kten ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktenna ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑kten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktenda ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑kten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	βuč́ə̑kten ə̑l'e	βuč́ə̑kten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktenam ulmaš	βuč́ə̑kten omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktenat ulmaš	βuč́ə̑kten otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	βuč́ə̑kten ulmaš	βuč́ə̑kten ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktenna ulmaš	βuč́ə̑kten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktenda ulmaš	βuč́ə̑kten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	βuč́ə̑kten ulmaš	βuč́ə̑kten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βuč́ə̑kto	it βuč́ə̑kto
3SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑žo	ə̑nže βuč́ə̑kto
1PL:	(βuč́ə̑ktena)	(ona/ogə̑na βuč́ə̑kto)
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑za	ida βuč́ə̑kto
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑št	ə̑nə̑št βuč́ə̑kto

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nem	ə̑nem βuč́ə̑kto
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑net	ə̑net βuč́ə̑kto
3SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑neže	ə̑než βuč́ə̑kto
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nena	ə̑nena βuč́ə̑kto
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑neda	ə̑neda βuč́ə̑kto
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nešt	ə̑nešt βuč́ə̑kto

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e
3SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e
1PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt βuč́ə̑kto ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net βuč́ə̑kto ulmaš
3SG:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než βuč́ə̑kto ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda βuč́ə̑kto ulmaš
3PL:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt βuč́ə̑kto ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	βuč́ə̑ktaš
Necessitive infinitive:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑man
Active participle:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑šo
Passive participle:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑šaš
Negative participle:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	βuč́ə̑kten
Negative gerund:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	βuč́ə̑ktə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023